Historically, the Central Asian region has had a strategic importance because of its geopolitical location. On the other hand, since China has the long borders with the region, it has always had strong political economic and cultural relations with neighbouring countries. Today, China has indispensable effects in the countries of Central Asia: Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan and Turkmenistan. This thesis examines China's energy policy towards Central Asia within the framework of “Belt and Road” Initiative. The multilateral transportation, energy and military security collaborations that China tries to establish with its neighbours in the Central Asian region are important tools to increase China's economic influence in the re...